transmission of schistosomes to human by snails (ERNEST)
![イメージ](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhf02IiVz-EAVqykpMJ4FJdNJn3sBRENgxvjpPRKhV2fZG-QcsHqKy0NpWW_nAEtk-LteBoGv-Ov2mXDsRUKBlE5C7fVi-JgPeO38kt0nybWqmbK0lm8mtAgZWYLUwBcY8As53SO4kRs_TjjQ45vZoh3V1vGPz67wQ2iObVn8H_6PKPBFb7xfKb9tjCAA/s320/Life-cycle-smansoni.png)
Transmission potential of human schistosomes can be driven by resource competition among snail intermediate hosts. Predicting and disrupting transmission of human parasites from wildlife hosts or vectors remains challenging because ecological interactions can influence their epidemiological traits. Human schistosomes, parasitic flatworms that cycle between freshwater snails and humans, typify this challenge. Human exposure risk, given water contact, is driven by the production of free-living cercariae by snail populations. Conventional epidemiological models and management focus on the density of infected snails under the assumption that all snails are equally infectious. However, individual-level experiments contradict this assumption, showing increased production of schistosome cercariae with greater access to food resources. We built bioenergetics theory to predict how resource competition among snails drives the temporal dynamics of transmission potential to humans and tested...